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Splenorrhaphy for Splenic Trauma

 

作者: MARK WEINSTEIN,   GERALD GOVIN,   CHARLES RICE,   RICHARD VIRGILIO,  

 

期刊: The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care  (OVID Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 9  

页码: 692-697

 

ISSN:0022-5282

 

年代: 1979

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Thirty consecutive patients sustaining splenic injury from blunt abdominal trauma were evaluated as to the feasibility of performing splenorrhaphy rather than splenectomy. Twenty-four patients were over 14 years of age. The procedure to be performed was decided intraoperatively. Twelve patients required a splenectomy, and 18 patients had all or a portion of the injured spleen salvaged. The two groups were similar in age, mechanism of injury, and associated injuries. Nine of the 18 salvaged spleens required only debridement and the topical application of Avitene for hemostasis. The remaining nine patients required more extensive procedures including hemisplenectomy (three) and partial splenectomy (three); three patients required oversewing of bleeding splenic surfaces and the ligation of vessels without removal of splenic tissue. There were no differences in the number of blood transfusions required by the two groups. There were no postoperative complications resulting from the splenorrhaphy. Sixteen of the 18 who underwent splenorrhaphy were studied postoperatively by spleen scan. In all cases functioning splenic tissue was found consistent with the operative findings and procedure.

 

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