The Siphon Balance

 

作者: Laurence E. Dodd,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 6  

页码: 313-317

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1119/1.1933998

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A balance of special design demonstrates the principle of the siphon, and incidentally, if desired, that of Archimedes at the same time. A vertical rod, ending at the top in a hook that hangs from a knife-edge, supports a horizontal platform at its center. Placed symmetrically on the platform near its ends, are two equal beakers containing water in equal amounts. If the beakers are connected by a siphon tube, when water is added to or taken from either of them, the system will rebalance itself automatically. After rebalance, the volumes of water in the beakers are again equal. Putting a floating object into either beaker causes the same deflection that the same weight of water would (Archimedes' principle), and again the pointer returns automatically to zero. If the floating object is now removed, the balance behaves as if the same weight of water had been removed. But laying a weight on the platform outside a beaker causes the siphon to increase the deflection to a new equilibrium value.

 

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