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The Effect of Stress on the Curie Temperature of Gadolinium Films

 

作者: E. Klokholm,   R. J. Gambino,   J. J. Cuomo,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1972)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 1  

页码: 1462-1463

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1972

 

DOI:10.1063/1.2953894

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The Tcof Gd, when subjected to hydrostatic pressures, decreases by about 1°C/kbar. It is to be expected then that film stresses of the order of kbars should also change the Tcof Gd. High purity polycrystalline films of Gd were deposited onto oxidized silicon and sapphire wafers by rf sputtering. By varying the substrate temperatures during deposition, it was possible to vary the film stress from −6.5 kbar (compressive) to +1 kbar (tensile). The variation in Tcwas linear with a slope of 1.8°C/kbar which is in good agreement with the value reported above for bulk Gd of about 1°C/kbar.

 

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