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Detection of new superconductors using phase‐spread alloy films

 

作者: D. Lederman,   D. C. Vier,   D. Mendoza,   J. Santamari´a,   S. Schultz,   Ivan K. Schuller,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 66, issue 26  

页码: 3677-3679

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1063/1.114138

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We describe an effective method for discovery of new superconductors, which combines phase‐spread alloy thin film preparation with a magnetic field modulated (MFM) microwave absorption technique. The MFM technique can detect superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O7−&dgr;volumes as small as 5×10−11cm3. As an illustration, PrxGd1−xBa2Cu3O7−&dgr;thin films with varyingxwere simultaneously grown on the same substrate using a phase‐spread alloy technique. The onset temperature determined from the microwave absorption agrees with resistivity, Auger spectroscopy, and energy‐dispersive x‐ray microanalysis data. When phase‐spread Lax(NiB)1−xNyfilms (0<x<1) were grown at several different N partial pressures and temperatures, no superconductivity was detected except that of pure La. In contrast, superconductivity was detected in Yx(NiB)1−xCyfilms grown on MgO. ©1995 American Institute of Physics.

 

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