Development and Mortality of the Bean Weevil,Acanthoscelides obtectus(Coleoptera: Bruchidae), on Mature Seeds of Tepary Beans,Phaseolus acutifolius, and Common Beans,Phaseolus vulgaris
作者:
Richard E. Shade,
Richard C. Pratt,
Margaret A. Pomeroy,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 16,
issue 5
页码: 1067-1070
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1093/ee/16.5.1067
出版商: Oxford University Press
关键词: Phaseolus vulgaris;Phaseolus acutifolius;Acanthoscelides obtectus
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Tepary beans,Phaseolus acutifoliusA. Gray, were more resistant to feeding by the bean weevil,Acanthoscelides obtectusSay (Coleoptera: Bruchidae), than common beans,Phaseolus vulgarisL. Developmental times were longer and mortality percentages were greater on all tepary accessions compared with common beans. In most cases, emergence rates and adult prereproductive dry weights were lower on tepary versus common bean accessions. The estimated number of adults present after 182 d of seed storage was low for all tepary accessions and was high for most common bean accessions. Tepary beans may provide a useful germplasm source for the improvement of bruchid resistance in common beans.
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