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An alternate method for estimation of cell growth kinetics from batch cultures

 

作者: Jeewon Lee,   Hsiao‐Lung Chang,   Satish J. Parulekar,   Juan Hong,  

 

期刊: Biotechnology and Bioengineering  (WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 37, issue 1  

页码: 26-34

 

ISSN:0006-3592

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1002/bit.260370106

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractAn alternative to estimation of cell growth kinetics via continuous culture experiments is proposed in this article. The method employed is based on batch culture experiments with very small inocula (initial cell concentrations being typically less than 5000 cells/mL). Such low initial cell concentrations result in extended exponential cell growth phase during which culture conditions remain unchanged, thereby permitting precise estimation of specific cell growth rates from batch experiments especially for fast‐growing microorganisms such asBacillusspecies. The effectiveness and utility of this approach are demonstrated via several experiments conducted with a wild‐type strain (Bacillus subtilisTN106) and a recombinant strain (B. subtilisTN106[pAT5]). True establishment of exponential growth phase requires insignificant variance of most of the culture conditions during the initial growth phase. Satisfaction of this requirement is demonstrated for microbial systems investigated here. This approach is especially well suited for recombinant microorganisms containing segregationally unstable plasmids, since estimation of growth kinetics of these from continuous cultures is very difficult and highly unreliable due to continual reversion of recombinant ceils to plasmid‐free host cells unless some selection pressure is applied at levels sufficient to keep the presence of plasmid‐free cells

 

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