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Numerical solutions to some free surface flows through nonhomogeneous media

 

作者: J. Remar,   J. C. Bruch,   J. M. Sloss,  

 

期刊: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering  (WILEY Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 1  

页码: 143-167

 

ISSN:0029-5981

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1002/nme.1620200111

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractSteady‐state, free surface seepage through a heterogeneous porous medium underlain by a drain at a finite depth is solved using a fixed domain solution technique. The problems investigated are axisymmetric seepage from a circular pond and plane seepage from a symmetric channel. These ponds and channels may have variable shaped bottoms. Since the Baiocchi transformation was used to define a new dependent variable, the form of the permeability function was restricted to a product of functions of the independent variables. Herein the permeability was chosen to be a function of the depth only. For certain forms of this function, namely those having negative gradients, part of the flowfield becomes unsaturated and this violates the assumed saturation of the flowfield in the flow theory. The governing differential equation, which holds in the sense of distributions, is derived for a fixed solution domain and a simple algorithm (a finite difference successive over‐relaxation scheme with projection) is given to obtain the solution to these free surface problems. Numerous comparisons are made with published results. Rigorous mathematical justification of the methods used herein can be found in the references ci

 

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