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Fungal sporocarp mediated losses of Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, N, P, and Zn from conifer logs i...
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Fungal sporocarp mediated losses of Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, N, P, and Zn from conifer logs in the early stages of decomposition
作者:
Mark E. Harmon,
Jay Sexton,
Bruce A. Caldwell,
Steve E. Carpenter,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Forest Research
(NRC Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 24,
issue 9
页码: 1883-1893
ISSN:0045-5067
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1139/x94-243
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
The export of mass and nutrients associated with the formation of fungal sporocarps during the first 7 years of decomposition of logs of four conifer species (AbiesamabilisDougl. ex Forbes,Pseudotsugamenziesii(Mirb.) Franco,ThujaplicataD. Don, andTsugaheterophylla(Raf.) Sarg.) was investigated in western Oregon. Abundance of the most common fungal species,Naematolomacapnoides(Fr.:Fr.) P. Kumm, differed significantly with log species; the fungus was most abundant onAbiesand least abundant onThuja. Fungi increased concentrations of N, K, and P over those found in associated logs by as much as 38, 115, and 136 times, respectively. Thus, a fair proportion of the initial N (0.9–2.9%), K (1.8–4.5%), and P (1.9–6.6%) was transported out of logs via sporocarps at a time when immobilization would have been predicted from critical element ratios (e.g., C/N).
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