Spring-Mass Correction in Uniform Circular Motion
作者:
Robert Weinstock,
期刊:
American Journal of Physics
(AIP Available online 1964)
卷期:
Volume 32,
issue 5
页码: 370-376
ISSN:0002-9505
年代: 1964
DOI:10.1119/1.1970357
出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A detailed analysis is presented for the problem of uniform circular motion in which the centripetal force is provided by a stretched spring whose mass is not negligible compared with that of the whirling body. It is shown that the force required to stretch the spring statically to the length it has during the rotation exceeds the centripetal force it exerts on the whirling body by an amount depending in a simple way on the spring mass; the excess can be erased by adding to the body mass approximately one-third the spring mass in computing the centripetal force. Some experimental results that tend to support the theory are exhibited and discussed. A computation of radial-oscillation frequencies is included.
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