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Spring-Mass Correction in Uniform Circular Motion

 

作者: Robert Weinstock,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1964)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 5  

页码: 370-376

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1964

 

DOI:10.1119/1.1970357

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A detailed analysis is presented for the problem of uniform circular motion in which the centripetal force is provided by a stretched spring whose mass is not negligible compared with that of the whirling body. It is shown that the force required to stretch the spring statically to the length it has during the rotation exceeds the centripetal force it exerts on the whirling body by an amount depending in a simple way on the spring mass; the excess can be erased by adding to the body mass approximately one-third the spring mass in computing the centripetal force. Some experimental results that tend to support the theory are exhibited and discussed. A computation of radial-oscillation frequencies is included.

 

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