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Refraction effects on the Galileo probe telemetry carrier frequency

 

作者: D. H. Atkinson,   T. R. Spilker,  

 

期刊: Radio Science  (WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 1  

页码: 31-43

 

ISSN:0048-6604

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1029/90RS02529

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

As the Galileo probe Relay Radio Link (RRL) signal propagates outward through the Jovian atmosphere, the atmosphere will manifest itself in two ways. First, the geometric path length of the signal is increased, resulting in a small change of the RRL signal departure angle from the probe (transmitter). Secondly, the velocity of the signal is decreased. For a spherical, static atmosphere with a known profile of refractivity versus altitude the effects of refraction on the RRL frequency can be found using a variation of standard ray‐tracing techniques, whereby the ray departure angle is found by an iterative process. From the dispersive characteristics of a mixture of hydrogen and helium with trace amounts of methane and ammonia a simple model of the Jovian atmosphere is constructed assuming spherical symmetry and uniform mixing. The contribution to the RRL Doppler frequency arising from refraction is calculated, and its effect on the Doppler wind measurements is discusse

 

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