In‐chain functionalization by alternating anionic copolymerization of styrene and 1‐(4‐dimethylaminophenyl)‐1‐phenylethylene
作者:
Roderic P. Quirk,
Linfang Zhu,
期刊:
Polymer International
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 27,
issue 1
页码: 1-6
ISSN:0959-8103
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1002/pi.4990270102
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd
关键词: copolymerization;anionic copolymerization;amination;1,1‐diphenyl‐ethylenes;poly(styryl)lithium;random functionalization;monomer reactivity ratio;alternating copolymerization;in‐chain functionalization
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractAnionic copolymerizations of styrene (M1) with excess 1‐(4‐dimethyl‐aminophenyl)‐1‐phenylethylene (M2) were conducted in benzene at 25°C for 24h, usingsec‐butyllithium as initiator. Narrow molecular weight distribution copolymers with M̄;n= 16.1 × 103g/mol (M̄w/M̄n= 1.04) and 38.2 × 103g/mol (M̄w/M̄n= 1.05), and 24 and 38 moles of M2per macromolecule, respectively, were characterized by size exclusion chromatography,1H NMR spectroscopy and DSC. The monomer reactivity ratio, r1= 5.6, was obtained from the copolymer composition at complete consumption of M1, assuming that the rate constant k22=0,i.e. r2=0. The polymers exhibitedTgvalues of 128 and 119°C, respectively, which correspond to an estimatedTg= 217°C for the hypotheti
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