Recognition of Phase Changes in Octave Complexes
作者:
Carolyn A. Raiford,
Earl D. Schubert,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1971)
卷期:
Volume 50,
issue 2B
页码: 559-567
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1971
DOI:10.1121/1.1912672
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
It is generally accepted that even trained listeners have great difficulty perceiving static phase differences in two‐tone stimuli. However, if the waveform with the changed phase is “inserted” into a longer signal, most observers can reliably detect whether the change has been made. This study used this “insert” method to compare a series of waveforms which differed from a standard waveform by 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75°, 90°, 102°, 150°, and 180°. The standard waveform wasA sin2π(250)t+B sin[2π(500)t+90]. By the time the comparison waveform differed from the standard by 60°, observers could perceive the phase change correctly on over 75% of the trials. An attempt is made to identify the cues which permit the system to recognize such nonenvelope phase changes, but the data do not permit positive identification of these cues.
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