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Measurement of the Angular Distribution of Electrons Ejected from Tungsten by Helium Ions

 

作者: Robert C. Abbott,   H. W. Berry,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1959)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 6  

页码: 871-873

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1959

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1735256

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Rotating collector measurements, made at a pressure of 10−5mm Hg, yielded cosine distributions for all experimental conditions. Data were obtained for gas‐covered and partly gas‐covered target surfaces, for several beam incidence angles, and for ion energies of 40, 400, and 825 ev. It is postulated that the identical cosine distributions observed for both kinetic and potential ejection are caused by the existence of isotropic angular distributions for both mechanisms within the metal. A general expression is given for the angular distribution of emission from an arbitrarily shaped surface. This expression is a function of the fundamental angular distribution associated with a single element of area on that surface and the orientation distribution of the elements of area.

 

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