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Comparative Life Histories ofSennius(Coleoptera: Bruchidae)

 

作者: Ted D. Center,   Clarence D. Johnson,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 2, issue 4  

页码: 669-672

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/2.4.669

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Studies were made of the behavior ofSennius morosus(Sharp),S. simulans(Schaeffer),S. medialis(Sharp), andS. fallax(Boheman). The behavior of these closely related seed beetles was modified greatly because of the nature of the pods and seeds of their host plants. All five host plants had dehiscent pods. Those plants with many small seeds were attacked before the fruits matured; a beetle larva consumed several seeds and pupated inside the fruit. The plants with larger seeds were attacked at or near maturity; the beetle larva fed and pupated inside one seed. Those species of seed beetles that oviposited on immature, still expanding pods, produced eggs with strands which attached them to the substrate. Presumably these strands are a modification to allow eggs to adhere to an expanding pod.

 

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