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Marangoni instability of two liquids mixing at a free surface

 

作者: E. Tan,   S. T. Thoroddsen,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 12  

页码: 3038-3040

 

ISSN:1070-6631

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1063/1.869831

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The impact of a water drop on a thin layer of glycerin leads to the formation of an intricate flower-like pattern. We show that these leaf-like forms are generated by a surface-tension instability at the air–liquid interface along which there exists variable concentration of glycerin and water. Spatial variations of surface tension drive intense vortices inside the water layer, which interact with the glycerin–water concentration at the surface. Horizontal bending of these vortices is reinforced by the resulting enhancement of the surface-tension gradients. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.

 

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