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Host Preferences ofStator1in Nonhost Seeds

 

作者: Clarence Dan Johnson,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 6  

页码: 857-863

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/10.6.857

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Stator chihuahua, S. limbatus, S. pruininus, S. pygidialis, S. sordidus, andS. vachelliaeare all continuously breeding, noneconomic species. To determine reasons for their host preferences, these species were cultured in the laboratory, then presented with nonhost seeds, most of which were hosts for other species ofStatorused in the study.S. limbatus, S. pruininus, andS. sordidusoviposited on a wide range of hosts, butS. vachelliaewas very selective in the quality of seeds that it oviposited upon, and it completed development in only two nonhosts.S. limbatus, S. pruininusandS. sordiduscompleted their development in 3, 9, and 20 nonhost seeds, respectively.S. sordidus, which has only three natural hosts, is unique in being able to survive in so many non host seeds. The seed coats ofCercidium floridum, Parkinsonia aculeata, and some other plants are formidable barriers to the entry ofStatorspp. Possible reasons for host preferences inStatorare given.

 

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