Kinetic study on the ligand exchange reactions between bis(alkylxanthato)palladium(II) and bis(N, N‐dialkyldithiocarbamato)palladium(II) by high‐performance liquid chromatography
作者:
Shi‐Gang Shen,
Tian‐Hui Ding,
An‐Zhou Wang,
期刊:
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 10,
issue 1
页码: 26-33
ISSN:1001-604X
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.19920100106
出版商: Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH&Co. KGaA, Weinheim
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe rate constants and equilibrium constants of ligand exchange reactions between bis (alkylxanthato)palladium(II), Pd (S2COR)2(R =Am,n‐Hex, Bz), and bis(N, N‐dialkyldithiocarbamato) palladium(II), Pd(S2CNR2)2(R =Et,n‐Pr,n‐Bu), in chloroform solution have been determined in a temperature range of 20–50°C by means of high‐performance liquid chromatography. It was found that both the forward and reverse reactions are of second order. All of the equilibrium constantsKdetermined are 10.3±1.0, much greater than the value (K=4) calculated statistically which indicates that the ternary complexes are more stable than the binary complexes. The experimental results revealed that the reaction rate decreases with the increase in the size of R and R1groups and the latter are more remarkable, consistent with the deduction of steric effect. The activation parameters of the reactions have been calculated. In reaction series (11) and (12) (in the text) the isokinetic temperatures β =390±8 K and β =346 ± 15 K have been observed respectively. A plausible mechanism involving an eight‐membered ring intermediate has been proposed on the basis of e
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