Uptake and excretion of zinc by several tissues of the lobster (Homarus Americanus)
作者:
B. A. Waiwood,
V. Zitko,
K. Haya,
L. E. Burridge,
D. W. Mcleese,
期刊:
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
(WILEY Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 6,
issue 1
页码: 27-32
ISSN:0730-7268
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1002/etc.5620060104
出版商: Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
关键词: Model;Uptake;Excretion;Zinc;Lobster
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractLobsters,Homarus americanus, were exposed in a flow‐through system to a sublethal concentration of zinc (Zn++) for 4 d and then transferred to flowing unspiked sea water for 7 d. The concentrations (μg/g dry weight) of Zn++after the four days of exposure were in the order gill>green gland>haemolymph>hepatopancreas>crusher tissue>crusher muscle>pincer tissue>shell>testes>heart>pincer muscle>abdominal (tail) muscle. After 7 d in unspiked water the concentration of Zn++in each of the tissues decreased, but did not return to pre‐exposure levels. In terms of the total tissue burden the level of Zn++in only the hepatopancreas continued to increase during the depuration phase. The data were analysed using a four‐compartment model with haemolymph as the “central” compartment. The exchange of Zn++between gills and water was rapid, between gills and haemolymph was somewhat slower, and between haemolymph and tail muscle was extr
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