X‐Ray Polarizer

 

作者: H. Cole,   F. W. Chambers,   C. G. Wood,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1961)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 10  

页码: 1942-1945

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1961

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1728267

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In the Borrmann effect, or the anomalous transmission, by diffraction, of x rays through perfect crystals, one state of polarization of the x‐ray beam is preferentially absorbed. Since this happens in the ``transmitted'' as well as in the diffracted beam, a simple polarizer‐monochromator is possible in the sense that insertion and rotation of the polarizer does not sensibly change the line of action of the x‐ray beam. We have used as our ``Borrmann crystal'' a single‐crystal slab of dislocation‐free germanium approximately 30 mils thick and cut for symmetric Laue diffraction from the 220 planes. The details of the rotating crystal holder, an analysis of the polarization, comments on the double‐crystal geometrical effects, and an example of the use of the polarizer‐monochromator to study the polarization term in Bragg diffraction are presented.

 

点击下载:  PDF (292KB)



返 回