Doping and electrical properties of Mn in In1−x−yGaxAlyAs grown by molecular beam epitaxy
作者:
E. Silberg,
T. Y. Chang,
A. A. Ballman,
E. A. Caridi,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1983)
卷期:
Volume 54,
issue 12
页码: 6974-6981
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1983
DOI:10.1063/1.332014
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Epitaxial layers ofp‐type In1−x−yGaxAlyAs doped with Mn were grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The doping characteristics and electrical properties are studied using Hall measurements in the temperature range between 100 and 300 K. Secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) was used to study Mn profiles and diffusion coefficients. The maximum hole concentration attainable at room temperature is relatively independent of the As flux and is found to decrease from 4×1018fory=0 to 2×1016cm−3fory=0.48. The experimental results of the resistivity and Hall effect are used to determine the densitiesNa, Ndof acceptors and compensating donors and the activation energy. The acceptor activation energyEaincreases from 50 aty=0 to 200 meV aty=0.23.Eais found to be independent of the hole concentration and the arsenic flux used during the molecular beam epitaxial growth. The hole mobility for hole concentration of ∼1017cm−3is about 140 cm2 V−1 s−1and decreases with increasingy. SIMS measurements of the Mn profiles show that Mn diffusion is significant at temperatures 650 °C and above, but is insignificant under the growth condition at 493 °C. Abrupt junction and sharp Mn pulses (<0.15 &mgr;m wide) have been obtained. Mn surface segregation is negligible at growth temperatures above 500 °C.
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