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Preparation of replicated germanium films and their applications to sensors

 

作者: Yoshiharu Onuma,   Yoshio Sakai,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 44, issue 7  

页码: 3046-3051

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1662704

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Germanium thin films were formed on flexible organic substrates by using a replica method, in order to obtain a sensitive transducer for stress and thermal energy. The average values of measured gauge factor were in the range from 45 to 65. The Seebeck coefficient was up to 560 &mgr;V/deg forp‐type films. With regard to flexibility of the films, stiffness is more than three orders of magnitude smaller than that of a glass substrate. According to dynamic tests, the element attached to a beam could respond to mechanical vibrations up to a frequency of 20 kHz. From the study of the thermal properties using infrared and laser beams, a response time of about 100 msec or less and a responsiveness of about 40&mgr;V/&mgr;W were obtained.

 

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