A study of thermodynamic acidities of enols with the semiempirical computational method AM1
作者:
Nick Henry Werstiuk,
David Andrew,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 68,
issue 8
页码: 1467-1469
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1139/v90-224
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
Using the semiempirical computational method AM1 we have computed the enthalpies of ionization of enols1–21and correlated these values with solution and estimated pKa's. From this initial study it appears that, in general, it is possible to predict the pK's of acyclic enols within ± 1 pKaunit. On the basis of this correlation we predict the pKa's of 1-hydroxy-1,3-butadiene (3-butenal enol) (9.7) and 1,1-difluoroacetone enol (9.6) and suggest that the previously estimated pKaof 1,1-dichloroacetone enol (6.2) is low by approximately 3 pK units. We find computationally (this has been established experimentally) that theZ-enol of phenylacetaldehyde is less acidic than theE-enol.Keywords: enols, acidities, computational studies, AM1.
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