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Initial stages of hydrodynamic expansion of plasma heated by intense laser radiation

 

作者: Duc‐Long Nguyen,   Kanwal J. Parbhakar,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1974)
卷期: Volume 45, issue 5  

页码: 2089-2093

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1974

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1663549

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The hydrodynamic equations describing the average behavior of a one‐dimensionally expanding plasma heated by laser radiation are solved analytically. For the small parameter approximation, the hydrodynamic expansion depends on the parameter(16P/9Ml02)1/3&tgr;L, wherePis the laser power,Mis the plasma mass,l0is the initial plasma length, and &tgr;Lis the laser pulse duration. With &tgr;L=&tgr;ei, the electron ion relaxation time, it is possible to compute&phgr;max (≈5.6×10−6n04l03miT−9/2, wheremiis the plasma ion mass andTis the temperature), the maximum flux density below which the hydrodynamic expansion may be neglected. We find that a 5‐kJ 75‐nsneodymiumglass laser is capable of acheiving break‐even conditions for a 50% mixture of deuterium‐tritium gas.

 

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