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Simple Formulas for Computation of Prism Vergence and Accommodation Stimulation in a Brewster Stereoscope

 

作者: Nathan Flax,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Optometry and Physiological Optics  (OVID Available online 1976)
卷期: Volume 53, issue 6  

页码: 297-302

 

ISSN:0093-7002

 

年代: 1976

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Two formulas are presented which permit rapid determination of accommodative and convergence demands in a Brewster stereoscope. The formulas are easily applied and are valid for any circumstances. The formula for convergence is unique in that it is independent of the patient's interpupillary setting for all instrument settings and yields results directly comparable to standard clinicat measurements. The formula for accommodation is:A = 1/TD - PThe formula for convergence is:C = (P × LS) - TS/ TDThest formulas hold where A is accommodation in diopters, C is convergence in prism diopters, TD is distance of stereogram from stereoscope lenses in meters, P is power of stereoscope lenses in diopters, LS is separation of optical centers of stereoscope lenses in centimeters, and TS is he separation of corresponding points of the stereogram half-views in centimeters.

 

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