Constitutive relations associated with the Mott‐Smith distribution function
作者:
M. Nathenson,
D. Baganoff,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1973)
卷期:
Volume 16,
issue 12
页码: 2110-2115
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1973
DOI:10.1063/1.1694274
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
It is shown that the distribution function assumed by Mott‐Smith determines a unique relation between heat flux, stress, and fluid velocity given byq = (3/2)&tgr;u, i.e., it provides a constitutive relation for heat flux, and it also determines a simple expression for the ratio of third‐order central momentsQ = 〈C x3 〉 / 〈C x C 2〉. These expressions allow the equation of transfer forcx2to be cast in a form that yields a nonlinear constitutive relation for stress. The results obtained from the Mott‐Smith ansatz are compared with the theory of Baganoff and Nathenson and results from a numerical solution of the Boltzmann equation for shock‐wave structure obtained by Hicks and Yen.
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