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Use of Progesterone-3(O-Carboxymethyl Oxime)-Horseradish Peroxidase in a Sensitive Microtitre-Plate EIA and Its Application to a Visual Membrane EIA of Progesterone

 

作者: D.Y. Yoon,   E.Y. Song,   D.H. Kwon,   M.J. Choi,   S.M. Byun,   I.S. Choe,   T.W. Chung,  

 

期刊: Journal of Immunoassay  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 2  

页码: 137-153

 

ISSN:0197-1522

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/15321819508013554

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: progesterone;visual membrane immunoassay

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A simple method of visual membrane enzyme-immunoassay (EIA) for the detection of progesterone is described. When two types of progesterone-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) tracers were challenged for binding, in the presence of progesterone, to the monoclonal anti progesterone antibody, 15A, coated on the microtitre plate, the HRP conjugated at the C-3 position (A-ring) of progesterone competed more effectively with progesterone to the binding site of the monoclonal antibody (mAb) than HRP conjugated at the C-11 position of the C-ring. By using this combination of mAb, 15A, and progesterone-3(O-carboxymethyloxime)-HRP (P-3CMO-HRP), we developed a visual membrane EIA system in which free progesterone in the sample could be quantified by the degree of color development. In this system, free progesterone competed with P-3CMO-HRP for binding sites of mAb immobilized on the nitrocellulose membrane. The stable grey color was formed on the surface of membrane for progesterone-negative and no color for progesterone-positive sample using 3,3′-diaminobenzidine (DAB) with Co2+as an insoluble substrate solution. To examine whether tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) can substitute for DAB in membrane EIA, an experiment was conducted where TMB was used as an insoluble substrate.

 

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