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Resistance of Wild Rices,Oryzaspp., to the Brown Planthopper,Nilaparvata lugens(Homoptera: Delphacidae)

 

作者: Wu Jung-Tsung,   E. A. Heinrichs,   F. G. Medrano,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 15, issue 3  

页码: 648-653

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/15.3.648

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Of 36 wild rices screened, 19 accessions were resistant or moderately resistant to three biotypes of the brown planthopper,Nilaparvata lugens(Stål), and 9 were resistant or moderately resistant to at least one biotype. Resistant accessions were nonpreferred andN. lugenscaged on resistant accessions had low food ingestion rates, slow nymphal development, reduced longevity, low fecundity, and consequently low populations. Two wild rice species decreased the percent hatchability ofN. lugenseggs. Some moderately resistant accessions have tolerance toN. lugens, as indicated by low plant damage ratings and plant loss and high percentageN. lugenssurvival and weight gain. Wild rices are possible sources of new genes forN. lugensresistance.

 

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