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Overcoming Intrinsic and Coupling Spin Resonances in the AGS

 

作者: M. Bai,   L. Ahrens,   T. Roser,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1903)
卷期: Volume 667, issue 1  

页码: 15-29

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1903

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1586673

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In the Brookhaven AGS, polarized protons are accelerated fromG&ggr; = 4.5 toG&ggr; = 46.5. During the acceleration, a total of 42 imperfection spin depolarization resonances and 7 intrinsic spin resonances are crossed. Currently, the depolarization at each imperfection spin resonance is overcome by a solenoid 5&percent; snake and full spin flips are induced at 4 out of the 7 intrinsic resonances by the AGS rf dipole to avoid the polarization loss. No correction schemes are applied at the remaining 3 weak spin resonances. In addition, coupling spin resonances are also observed due to the solenoidal field of the snake and no correction is applied for these spin resonances other than keeping the horizontal and vertical betatron tunes separated. In order to achieve ⩾ 50&percent; beam polarization out of AGS, all of those spin resonances need to be corrected. This paper proposes three correction methods to overcome the strong intrinsic spin resonances as well as the weak intrinsic spin resonances and the coupling spin resonances. © 2003 American Institute of Physics

 

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