Carbon Fluoride Cathode Modified by Electroconducting Polymers
作者:
Elzbieta Frackowiak,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 310,
issue 1
页码: 403-408
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/10587259808045369
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: carbon fluoride;lithium cell;polyaniline
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Carbon fluoride with a general formula (CFx)nrepresents an attractive cathode material for primary lithium cells operating in aprotic medium. (CFx)ncompound was obtained by the gaseous fluorination of carbon tissue at 450°C. The degree of fluorination, i.e. the value x for the final product, was equal to 0.95. During the electrochemical reduction of carbon fluoride, a ternary intercalated compound CLixF is formed which is chemically decomposed to carbon and lithium fluoride. Reduction process of (CFx)nis irreversible due to covalent C-F bonding with sp3hybridization. This discharge process was strictly controlled by diffusion of Li+into the layered host of carbon fluoride. X-ray method was applied for elucidation of reduction process.
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