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Outcome Study: The Progression of Spinal Deformity in Paraplegic Children Fitted with Reciprocating Gait Orthoses

 

作者: James Campbell,  

 

期刊: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics  (OVID Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 11, issue 4  

页码: 79-84

 

ISSN:1040-8800

 

年代: 1999

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Paraplegic child;progression of deformity;orthotic management

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

The aim orthotic management for the paraplegic child should be to facilitate and encourage mobility while simultaneously attempting to prevent the progression of deformity. The extent of the paralysis and corresponding deformity is known to depend on the location of the spinal lesion, its severity, and its extent. When considering the orthotic management of the paraplegic child, one should remember that any conceptual distinction that is made between the improvement of function and the prevention of deformity is artificial because both functional and preventative purposes are required simultaneously. Four clinical examples are presented that outline the progression of significant skeletal deformity and joint contracture despite the provision of orthotic management and the adoption of a reciprocal gait pattern. The inability of a particular orthosis to control the rapid progression of deformity is supported by radiographic findings and appropriate clinical review.

 

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