Inductively coupled plasma for polymer etching of 200 mm wafers
作者:
N. Forgotson,
V. Khemka,
J. Hopwood,
期刊:
Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena
(AIP Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 2
页码: 732-737
ISSN:1071-1023
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1116/1.588706
出版商: American Vacuum Society
关键词: POLYMERS;ETCHING;PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS;ELECTRON TEMPERATURE;PLASMA POTENTIAL;SPUTTERING;resists
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
An inductively coupled plasma etcher has been developed which uses a low aspect ratio, helical coil placed atop a planar vacuum window. The geometry of the inductive coupling element results in strongly peaked radio frequency power absorption around the periphery of the plasma. In addition, capacitive coupling and sputtered contaminants are significantly reduced by electrically grounding the turn of the inductor which is adjacent to the vacuum window. The radially resolved ion saturation current indicates that, in spite of the locally intense induction fields, the uniformity is only marginally better than expected from a discharge with a uniform ionization frequency. This is due to the nonlocal nature of the electron energy distribution. Etching of photoresist from 200 mm wafers using O2is shown to be 2.5% uniform for operating conditions of 5 mTorr, 50 sccm, and 500 W radio frequency induction power.
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