An integrated GIS and knowledge-based system as an aid for the geological analysis of sedimentary basins
作者:
G. FERRIER,
G. WADGE,
期刊:
International Journal of Geographical Information Science
(Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 3
页码: 281-297
ISSN:1365-8816
年代: 1997
DOI:10.1080/136588197242400
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The methods and advantages of integrating knowledge-based and geographical information system techniques for the analysis of provenance and diagenesis in sedimentary basins are demonstrated by examples from the Cheshire Basin located in north-west England. Approximate reasoning techniques to handle the vagueness and uncertainty inherent in a large amount of geological data, knowledge and reasoning are reviewed with particular emphasis on provenance analysis using subjective probability theory, Dempster-Shafer theory and fuzzy logic techniques. Object-oriented methods for analysing diagenetic history in user specified volumes of the basin are discussed.
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