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Tropical ozone loss following the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo

 

作者: Mark R. Schoeberl,   P. K. Bhartia,   Ernest Hilsenrath,   Omar Torres,  

 

期刊: Geophysical Research Letters  (WILEY Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 1  

页码: 29-32

 

ISSN:0094-8276

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1029/92GL02637

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) measurements of equatorial total ozone following the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo show a decrease of up to 6% over climatology. Ozone losses begin approximately a month following the eruption, consistent with the time required for the SO2to convert to sulfuric acid aerosol. The thick aerosol layer interferes with the TOMS retrieval, but this interference is small and easily accounted for in the retrieval. Ozone values remain below climatology until December, 1991. Ozonesonde data from Natal, Brazil taken before and two months after the eruption support TOMS observations of ozone loss. These sondes show that the ozone loss region is confined to a 2–3 km thick layer between 24 and 28 k

 

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