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Aminoglycoside Dosing in Pediatric Patients

 

作者: Bruce,   Carlstedt Mana,   Uaamnuichai R,   Day Lee,   Bowman D,  

 

期刊: Therapeutic Drug Monitoring  (OVID Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 11, issue 1  

页码: 38-43

 

ISSN:0163-4356

 

年代: 1989

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Pharmacokinetics;Pediatrics;Aminoglycoside antibiotics;Bayesian feedback.

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

We assessed the performance of a predictive algorithm for dosing aminoglycoside antibiotics in 75 pediatric patients and Bayesian feedback in 36. The absolute errors for peak and trough concentrations were 1.83 and 0.80 mUg/ml, respectively, which seem clinically acceptable for most patients. However, the algorithm had significant negative bias for both peaks and troughs. Implementation of Bayesian feedback eliminated bias in a second set of concentrations and significantly decreased its magnitude for both peaks (p= 0.028) and troughs (p= 0.005). This method may allow more accurate dosing of aminoglycoside antibiotics in pediatric patients, though it would most likely be improved by better definition of population parameters and their variability.

 

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