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Thermoluminescence and the Influence of &ggr;‐Ray Induced Defects In Single‐Crystal &agr;‐Al2O3

 

作者: A. F. Gabrysh,   H. Eyring,   V. LeFebre,   M. D. Evans,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1962)
卷期: Volume 33, issue 12  

页码: 3389-3391

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1962

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1702418

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In previous work the thermoluminescence of golden sapphire (Al2O3containing Ni and Mg), which was &ggr; irradiated under liquid nitrogen, was compared with glow curves of fused borax seeded with Ni and Mg. The emission intensity obeyed, reasonably well, the expressionI=&agr;N0k′ exp−1/(dT/dt)t0tk′dT. In the present paper it is shown that light‐induced glow curves in &ggr;‐irradiated sapphire have the form of a second‐order decay process, namelyI=I0[b/ (b+t)]m. Gamma‐ray induced thermoluminescence in ruby shows dominant emission bands with maxima at about 150°K and 240°K. Light‐induced thermoluminescence in &ggr;‐ray damaged ruby shows an afterglow long after the crystal has reached room temperature.

 

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