Stability of heated laminar boundary layers in water with nonuniform surface temperature
作者:
A. Strazisar,
E. Reshotko,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1978)
卷期:
Volume 21,
issue 5
页码: 727-735
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1978
DOI:10.1063/1.862290
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
As part of a continuing study of the stability of heated laminar boundary layers in water, an experiment has been performed for the case of nonuniform surface temperature where disturbances are introduced by a vibrating ribbon and the response measured using temperature compensated hot‐film anemometry. Two types of nonuniform wall temperature distributions have been studied. These are: (a) power law distributions of the form &Dgr;T= (Tw−T∞) =Axn, and (b) step changes in wall temperature. Measured mean velocity and temperature profiles agree with solutions of the mean boundary layer equations. Measured stability characteristics for power law temperature distributions indicate that, at a fixed Reynolds number and local &Dgr;T, both the disturbance growth rate and the band of frequencies receiving amplification are reduced relative to the uniform wall temperature case whenn<0 and increase relative to the uniform wall temperature case whenn≳0. The maximum growth rate for &Dgr;T=2.78°C (5°F) andn=−0.5 is negative indicating damped disturbances at all frequencies. Disturbance growth rates for step changes in wall temperature at first decrease and then increase relative to those for uniform wall temperature as the step change location is moved downstream.
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