首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Techniques for monitoring crop nitrogen status in corn
Techniques for monitoring crop nitrogen status in corn

 

作者: T. M. Blackmer,   J. S. Schepers,  

 

期刊: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 25, issue 9-10  

页码: 1791-1800

 

ISSN:0010-3624

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/00103629409369153

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Nitrogen (N) fertilizers used in corn production contribute to the occurrence of nitrate to ground water. Tissue testing is a tool that can aid in fertilizer N management. Several tissue testing techniques were evaluated for their potential to aid in N management of irrigated corn in Nebraska. Leaf N content provided a traditional means of identifying N deficiencies in corn. Leaf N concentrations were difficult to interpret because of luxury consumption and the lack of consistent critical levels across hybrids and growth stages. Chlorophyll meters showed little sensitivity to luxury consumption and provided instantaneous results, but required an in‐field reference fertilized with extra N. Chlorophyll meter readings were highly correlated with grain yield and provided early detection of a N deficiency. The combination of chlorophyll meter data and irrigation demonstrated the merits of a “fertilization‐as‐needed”; approach to N management. The post‐harvest stalk nitrate test accurately identified situations with excess N available to the corn crop. This test does not require an in‐field reference to evaluate N management after the fact, and also indicates environmental implications of N fertilizer practices.

 

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