Closure and constriction duration for alveolar consonants during voiced and whispered speaking conditions
作者:
Martha Parnell,
James D. Amerman,
G. Beverly Wells,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1977)
卷期:
Volume 61,
issue 2
页码: 612-613
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1977
DOI:10.1121/1.381309
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Ten normal adult speakers produced the alveolar consonants /t, d, n, s, z/ in VCV bisyllables embedded in a carrier sentence. The stimulus consonants were produced in the symmetrical contexts /j/ and /a/ under voiced and whispered speaking conditions. Spectrographic analysis of steady‐state portions of vowels and closure and constriction durations for consonants revealed significant durational differences associated with speaking conditions for /t, d, s, z, i, a/. Durational effects for /n/ were nonsignificant. Implications with regard to the Schwartz hypothesis [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 51, 2025–2029 (1972)] that individuals prolong air‐arresting articulatory gestures in whispered speech are discussed.
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