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Closure and constriction duration for alveolar consonants during voiced and whispered speaking conditions

 

作者: Martha Parnell,   James D. Amerman,   G. Beverly Wells,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 61, issue 2  

页码: 612-613

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1121/1.381309

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Ten normal adult speakers produced the alveolar consonants /t, d, n, s, z/ in VCV bisyllables embedded in a carrier sentence. The stimulus consonants were produced in the symmetrical contexts /j/ and /a/ under voiced and whispered speaking conditions. Spectrographic analysis of steady‐state portions of vowels and closure and constriction durations for consonants revealed significant durational differences associated with speaking conditions for /t, d, s, z, i, a/. Durational effects for /n/ were nonsignificant. Implications with regard to the Schwartz hypothesis [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 51, 2025–2029 (1972)] that individuals prolong air‐arresting articulatory gestures in whispered speech are discussed.

 

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