Hydrogen abstraction by hydrocarbon radicals. I. Interactions between 1‐phenyl ethyl radicals and 1‐phenyl ethanol as well as benzyl alcohol
作者:
Á. Gedra,
J. Lukács,
T. Vidóczy,
L. Sümegi,
D. Gál,
期刊:
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics
(WILEY Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 18,
issue 1
页码: 31-40
ISSN:0538-8066
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1002/kin.550180104
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractHydrogen abstraction by 1‐phenylethyl radicals (ṘH) from phenylmethyl‐carbinol (HROH) and benzyl alcohol (H2R′OH) has been studied in the liquid phase at 120°C. 1‐Phenylethyl radicals have been generated by thermal decomposition ofazo‐bis‐1‐phenyl ethane and the formation of ethylbenzene (RH2), acetophenone (RO), and 2,3‐di‐phenyl butane (R2H2) has been monitored during the reaction.In order to optimize the experimental conditions, a mechanism has been assumed for the various pathways of the disappearance of ṘH and by using estimated rate parameters a presimulation was performed.The relative rate constants obtained are:\documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \begin{array}{*{20}c} {\frac{{k_{\rm H} }}{{\sqrt {{\rm 2}k_t } }} = 1.4{\rm } \times {\rm }10^{ - 4} {\rm L}^{1/2} {\rm mol}^{ - 1/2} {\rm s}^{ - 1/2} } & {{\rm for}} & {{\rm HROH}} \\ \end{array} $$\end{document}and\documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \begin{array}{*{20}c} {\frac{{k_{\rm H} }}{{\sqrt {{\rm 2}k_t } }} = 1.0{\rm } \times {\rm }10^{ - 4} {\rm L}^{1/2} {\rm mol}^{ - 1/2} {\rm s}^{ - 1/2} } & {{\rm for}} & {{\rm H}_{\rm 2} {\rm R'OH}} \\ \end{array} $$\end{document}wherekHrefers to the hydrogen abstraction whilektis the combination rate coeffici
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