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Elastic‐Plastic Transition in Copper Crystals as Determined by an Etch‐Pit Technique

 

作者: F. W. Young,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1961)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 10  

页码: 1815-1820

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1961

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1728241

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Copper (99.999%) crystals with a dislocation density of 50/mm2have been prepared. These crystals were stressed by applying a pure bending moment, and they were etched with a dislocation etch either before and after or while the stress was applied. The motion of dislocations was determined by observing the size and nature of the dislocation etch pits. The resolved stress necessary to move grown‐in dislocations was about 4 g/mm2. Examples of dislocation motion under stress, then return motion when the stress was removed, and of multiple motion under stress were observed. Multiplication of dislocations occurred at a resolved stress of about 18 g/mm2. The observed phenomena are discussed in terms of simple dislocation theory.

 

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