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Thermodynamics of metal-gas-liquid reactions

 

作者: BarryT. I.,   DinsdaleA. T.,  

 

期刊: Materials Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 7  

页码: 501-511

 

ISSN:0267-0836

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1080/02670836.1987.11782261

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The hot corrosion of alloys comprises a complex series of interacting processes. Despite the difficulties involved, the thermodynamic analysis of corrosion ought to take into account the multicomponent nature of the alloy, the constitution of the gas, and the microenvironments present in the corrosion layer. Most importantly the metallic, oxide, sulphide, and salt phases ought to be treated as solutions (mixtures). The methods for assessment and calculations involving solution phases are demonstrated by reference to the salt system NaCl-NaOH-Na2CrO4-Na2S04and its equilibrium with Cr2O3as the protect!ve oxide layer and the gaseous combustion products. The data requirements assa.ciated with these developments and their possible application to kinetic analysis are discussed.

 

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