Resistive Plasma Rotation and Shock Formation in Toroidal Geometry
作者:
R. D. Hazeltine,
E. P. Lee,
M. N. Rosenbluth,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1971)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 2
页码: 361-370
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1971
DOI:10.1063/1.1693436
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The rotation of a toroidally confined plasma about its magnetic axis due to resistive diffusion is studied by means of a single fluid model in which the only dissipation occurs through a small scalar resistivity. The time evolution of the rotation is examined by considering the resistivity as inducing first‐order time variation on a dissipationless steady state. The known instability of flows with small rotational velocity to rapidly speed up toward a critical speed is confirmed; more importantly, it is found that a shock which develops at the critical speed stabilizes the flow, so that the ultimate state of the system is characterized by steady rotation with a very weak shock front directed radially inward from the magnetic axis. The outward flux of plasma in this state is found to be essentially the Pfirsch‐Schlu¨ter flux enhanced by a factor of the square root of the aspect ratio.
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