Void-free chemically vapor-deposited aluminum dual inlaid metallization schemes for ultra-large-scale-integrated via and interconnect applications
作者:
T. P. Ong,
R. Fiordalice,
R. Venkatraman,
S. Garcia,
A. Jain,
T. Sparks,
J. Farkas,
M. Fernandes,
M. Gall,
D. Jawarani,
J. Klein,
E. Weitzman,
H. Kawasaki,
Wei Wu,
R. Blumenthal,
F. Pintchovski,
R. Marsh,
P. Zhang,
H. Zhang,
T. Guo,
R. Mosely,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 73,
issue 1
页码: 82-84
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1063/1.121731
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
This letter reports an investigation of two unique dual inlaid metallization approaches with low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) of aluminum (Al) for sub-0.35 &mgr;m ultra-large-scale-integration interconnect technology: (1) warm Al/CVD Al/coherent (coh.) PVD Al/coh. PVD Ti and (2) warm PVD Al/CVD Al/coh. PVD Ti or Al/selective CVD Al. The integration of thin coh. PVD Al, deposited with a physical collimator or a variation of ionized metal plasma technique, was found to be the unique and simple solution in providing void-free via and interconnect structures, which have not been reported elsewhere. Excellent electrical and electromigration results have been obtained. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.
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