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Pertes de charge des ancrages actifs injectés dans un massif rocheux

 

作者: Brahim Benmokrane,   Gérard Ballivy,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering  (NRC Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 1  

页码: 72-81

 

ISSN:0315-1468

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1139/l89-009

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Estimation of loss of prestress is an essential part of the design of permanent or temporary prstressed anchors since stability of the retained structure must not be compromised. Findings of a field study on long-term behaviour of prestressed anchors are presented herein: different lengths of anchors in solid rock were injected with cement grout or epoxy resin. Load variation in the anchors with time indicated two distinct stages of loss of prestress: an initial stage of rapid loss of prestress and a second stage of very minor and uniform loss ending about 6 months after prestressing. Our study also showed that restressing anchors after a period of time reduces subsequent prestress loss and that overdimensioning of the injected length does not.Key words: rock, prestressed injected anchor, grout, loss of prestress, creep, relaxation.

 

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