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Effect of vowel quality on perception of nasals in noise

 

作者: Eric Zee,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 64, issue S1  

页码: 19-19

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1121/1.2004083

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

This study investigates the effect of noise marking on the identification of nasal consonants [m, n, ŋ] in VC syllables, in which V is [i, e, a, o, u]. These VC syllables, spoken by male phoneticians, were masked with white noise (60–4000 Hz), and played to subjects who were professors and graduate students of phonetics. There were four listening conditions with different signal‐to‐noise ratios. Preliminary results suggest three principal findings: (1) Nasals are correctly identified after [a] even in the noisiest condition, (2) [m]tends to be identified as [n] after the front vowels [i, e]and, less strongly, (3) [n] tends to be identified as [m]after the back rounded vowels [o, u]. These misidentifications of [m]and [n] occur more frequently in the noisier conditions. The results will be discussed in relation to patterns of sound change in syllable final nasals. [Research supported by NSF.]

 

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