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Experiments on buoyant plumes in a rotating channel

 

作者: JohnW. M. Bush,   AndrewW. Woods,  

 

期刊: Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 89, issue 1-2  

页码: 1-22

 

ISSN:0309-1929

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/03091929808213646

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Turbulent plume;channel;rotation;stratification

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The influence of bounding geometry and rotation on the discharge of buoyant fluid from a turbulent axisymmetric plume in an open-ended channel is examined through an experimental study. Both homogenous and stratified ambients are considered. In the non-rotating channel, the plume rises and spreads as a pair of counterflowing gravity currents at either the free surface (in a homogenous ambient) or at the plume's level of neutral buoyancy (in a stratified fluid). Scaling laws and accompanying experiments indicate that in a homogeneous environment, the surface gravity currents emerging from a channel of widthWand depthHhave a depthhwhich is independent of plume source conditions:

 

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