Precision Thermometer System for the Liquid Helium Region
作者:
B. J. Sandlin,
J. C. Thompson,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1959)
卷期:
Volume 30,
issue 8
页码: 659-661
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1959
DOI:10.1063/1.1716716
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A high‐precision thermometer system has been developed using a carbon resistor (Allen‐Bradley type) as the sensing element. The resistor is in the frequency determining circuit of a stabilized Wien bridge oscillator. Thus temperature changes are displayed as frequency shifts. The frequency is read directly from a Hewlett‐Packard type 523B counter. When operated in the neighborhood of 100 kc at 4.2°K the sensitivity is approximately 50 kc/deg. This corresponds to a temperature resolution of 20 &mgr;deg, when used with the above counter. Resolution can be improved by observing higher harmonics. The power input to the resistor is of the order of 10−2&mgr;w. The time for a temperature measurement is 1 sec, and response times to changes are limited only by equilibrium in the thermometer. Absolute accuracy is essentially limited only by the determination of the helium vapor pressure during calibration.
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