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Influence of Input Quantizer Step Sizes on the Processing Gain of Digital Beamformers

 

作者: H. S. C. Wang,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 53, issue 1  

页码: 336-336

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1982393

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Utilizing a formulation of output power of a digital beamformer with input quantizers ofunequalinput and output step sizes reported elsewhere [H. S. C. Wang, Quantizer Functions and Their Use in the Analyses of Digital Beamformer Performance (to be published); also see J. Acoust. Soc. Amer.51, 135(A) (1972)], the optimum quantizer step sizes that yield maximum processing gain are searched by the method of “steepest ascent” with a digital computer. For the case of 2 bits/channel quantization with small input S/N (−10 dB), no maximum can be found, and, as the input S/N exceeds −4 dB, the array gain increases monotonically with respect to both input and output step variables. These phenomena were clarified by a numerical study of a “3‐level quantizer” as a limiting case. The large theoretical processing gain at large step sizes is attributed to a threshold effect of the input quantizers.

 

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