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Stress–Strain Behavior of Alumina, Magnesia‐Partially‐Stabilized Zirconia, and Duplex C...
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Stress–Strain Behavior of Alumina, Magnesia‐Partially‐Stabilized Zirconia, and Duplex Ceramics and Its Relevance for Flaw Resistance,KR‐Curve Behavior, and Thermal Shock Behavior
作者:
Ekkehard H. Lutz,
Michael V. Swain,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 75,
issue 11
页码: 3058-3064
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb04386.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
The stress–strain behavior for Al2O3of different grain size, for three different Mg‐PSZ grades, and for various differently composed duplex structures is investigated and compared with their flaw resistance,KR‐curve behavior, and thermal shock behavior measured in previous works. The experimental results seem to reveal that, for most materials, quasi ductility increases with increasing flaw resistance, increasingly pronouncedKR‐curve behavior, and increasing thermal shock retained strength. However, brittle ceramics can exhibit risingKR‐curves, whereas pronounced quasiductile materials can exhibit flatKR‐curves. An explanation for the apparent pseudo relationship between quasi ductility andKR‐curve behavior may be that, apart from genuine transformation ductility, most quasi‐ductile effects such as microcracking have only a minor contribution to risingR‐curve behavior, but require the existence of strong residual stresses, which are, on the other hand, responsible for the occurrence of most toughening mechanisms. Also discussed is the influence of microcracking on flaw resistance and thermal shock str
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