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Preparation of high‐purity Tl‐based ‘‘1223’’ superconductor phase by modified Pechini process in water solution

 

作者: Cyril Chiang,   C. Y. Shei,   S. F. Wu,   Y. T. Huang,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 58, issue 21  

页码: 2435-2437

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1063/1.104865

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Because of the mixed metal valance state of thallium in a Tl‐based superconductor, a nearly single ‘‘1223’’ phase can be readily prepared by a modified Pechini method (US Patent 3 330 697). Tl2O3and other metal nitrates are dissolved in an aqueous solution plus a certain amount of oxalic acid for chelating the metal cations. The desired phase shows zero resistance at 114 K and the phase purity is identified by x‐ray diffraction. Characteristics of superconductivity also are evidenced by the Meissner effect. The preparation technique is considered valuable to purify multiphase superconductors for mass production.

 

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